Security tools that don't ask for your secrets
It would be silly to type a real password into a website that stores it. So these tools don't. The password meter, generators and cookie parser all run locally in your browser. Nothing you enter is saved, logged or sent anywhere.
You can check this yourself. Open your browser's network tab, use a tool, and watch. No requests carry your input.
Passwords: strength, generation and passphrases
The password strength meter shows entropy live and estimates crack time at three different attacker speeds. It checks against a list of common passwords and warns about patterns like keyboard walks and repeated characters. A password such as "Summer2024!" looks strong to old-school rules and falls in seconds to a real attacker.
The password generator uses your browser's cryptographically secure random source. You pick length and character sets, and it shows entropy and a crack-time estimate. Length wins. A 16 character random password beats a clever 10 character one every time.
The Diceware passphrase generator builds passwords from the EFF word list. It shows the dice rolls and the entropy. Four to six random words are easy to remember and hard to guess. The words must be random. Picking your favorite lyric doesn't count.
- Use a password manager so every site gets a unique password
- Turn on two-factor authentication for email, banking and work accounts
- Reserve passphrases for the few things you must memorize, like your manager's master password
HTTP security headers
If you run a website, headers are your cheapest security upgrade. The HTTP header security analyzer grades six important ones from A to F and marks each as pass, warn or fail. It lists what's missing and gives a Content Security Policy template you can copy.
A quick tour of what these do. Strict-Transport-Security tells browsers to use HTTPS only. Content-Security-Policy limits where scripts can load from, which blunts cross-site scripting. X-Content-Type-Options stops browsers guessing file types. Frame-ancestors or X-Frame-Options prevent your site from being embedded in a hostile page. Referrer-Policy and Permissions-Policy control what leaks and what features pages may use.
Roll out CSP carefully. Start in report-only mode, fix what breaks, then enforce. A strict policy added in one go can take your site down.
Cookies, decoded
The cookie parser takes a Set-Cookie header and breaks it into pieces: name, value, domain, path, expiry and flags. It flags problems such as a missing HttpOnly, Secure or SameSite attribute.
HttpOnly keeps JavaScript from reading the cookie, which limits damage from script injection. Secure sends it only over HTTPS. SameSite controls whether it travels with cross-site requests, which helps against CSRF. A session cookie that lacks all three is a gift to attackers.
It also decodes values. Many cookies hold Base64 or URL-encoded data. Take a look at what yours contain. If you see raw personal data, that's a red flag.
Habits that matter more than any tool
Reusing passwords is the biggest risk. One breach at a small forum can expose your email.
Phishing beats strong passwords. Check the web address before you log in, and be suspicious of urgent messages.
Keep software updated. Most attacks use old, known holes.
Back up important files somewhere offline. Ransomware can't encrypt a drive that isn't plugged in.
Limits
A strength meter can't know if your password was already leaked. Check it against a breach service like Have I Been Pwned using a method that doesn't expose the full password. And a header grade tells you about headers only. It isn't a full security audit.
A short checklist for this week
Turn on a password manager and change your email password first, since email resets everything else. Switch on two-step sign-in for email, banking and social accounts. Check which apps can see your location. Update your phone and browser.
That list takes an hour and blocks most of the common problems. Test any password against the strength tool, in your browser only.
A quick habit list
Use a password manager. Turn on two-factor sign-in for email, banking and your phone account first. Update your devices when a patch lands. Those three habits stop most of the attacks that hit ordinary people.
Then use the tools in this section to check your work, not to replace the habits.