Pixels, not characters
Google doesn't cut titles at a set number of characters. It cuts them at a pixel width, around 600 pixels on desktop. A title full of W and M runs out of room sooner than one with i and l. The same 60 characters can fit or get chopped.
This tester draws a live ruler under your title and shows where the cut falls. Desktop and mobile limits are both there, with font presets that match how results render.
Use a safety margin
Google changes its display now and then, and it sometimes rewrites titles. Aim a little under the limit, not right at it. An all-caps title truncates sooner, since capitals are wide.
Test a few variants. Put the main phrase near the front, so a cut costs you the least.
How it differs from the snippet simulator
The pixel tester focuses on one thing: the title width. The SERP snippet simulator shows the whole result with description and URL. Use the tester to tune, then the simulator to see the final look.
Your text stays in your browser.